Can Dogs Eat Pickles?

2023-05-24
Can Dogs Eat Pickles?

Our pups might be fine after eating a couple slices, but dogs shouldn't eat pickles because they're made with ingredients like garlic that can make them sick.

That's according to The Vets' Alejandro Caos, DVM. Your dog might be no worse for wear after eating a piece of pickle, but there's no reason to risk it. Especially when you have other, better options. 

"My advice would be: Forget the pickling altogether," Caos says. "Just give cucumbers." 

Here's what else you need to know about dogs eating pickles: 

Why Can't Dogs Have Pickles? 

We make pickles by soaking cucumbers in a liquid compound and adding spices, and that's why dogs shouldn't eat them. We love what gives the pickles flavor, but those additives can really endanger our dogs. 

Top of the list? Onions and garlic, two ingredients you'll find in plenty of pickle recipes. They're both Allium species, which are toxic to dogs and can cause anemia. Anemia occurs when dogs' blood lacks red blood cells or hemoglobin. Caos also warns that the Allium plants' toxicity can also attack your dogs' kidneys.

Then you have all the other ingredients like vinegar, cinnamon, sugar, and plenty of salt. In small amounts—especially what ends up on a single pickle slice or spear—these ingredients probably won't hurt your dog, but they're definitely not healthy. (It doesn't matter if it's a bread and butter pickle, dill pickle, or sour pickle. Keep them all clear of your dog.)  

"Those herbs and those spices, those can also be detrimental to their health," Caos says.

These additives also pose additional dangers to dogs already dealing with a health issue like pancreatitis or obesity. In particular, too much sodium can exacerbate underlying heart disease, high blood pressure, or dehydration.  If a dog eats a large amount of pickles in a short period of time, they can develop hypernatremia, or high blood sodium levels. Hypernatremia can lead to vomiting, loss of balance, and seizures.  

Did Your Dog Eat a Pickle? Here's What To Do

Pickles are not good for dogs, but your pup snagging a piece off the counter probably isn't going to hurt them, Caos says. That's especially true for larger dogs who eat smaller pieces of pickle, thanks to their greater digestive fortitude. So don't panic.

As you keep an eye on your dogs, look for signs that they might be dealing with a reaction to the pickle's toxicity. Those include:

If you see any of those signs, it's a good idea to call your veterinarian and schedule a visit. Caos also recommends the ASPCA Poison Control Center if you'd like an expert to consult you over the phone.  

Remember, dogs in most cases will be able to eat pickles without any issues. They just shouldn't eat them as a precaution. 

Can Dogs Eat Cucumbers? 

Pre-pickled pickles—cucumbers—are a much better treat for your dog, Caos says. The low-calorie fruits contain fiber and tons of water, making them excellent snacks for overweight dogs who don't need any more treats. 

But you should still consult with your veterinarian before introducing a new food into your dog's diet. Our pups should be getting most of their daily nutrition from their regular dog food, and you don't want to disrupt that. 

Plus, each dog reacts to new food differently, so you'll want to start small, only giving your dogs teensy amounts of cucumber (or a different vegetable) to begin.

Related Article

Is Neosporin Safe for Cats?

Is Neosporin Safe for Cats?

A brief summary of concerns a cat owner should be aware of before putting Neosporin on their cat, plus tips for things they can use at home instead.
18 Warning Signs That Your Cat Is Crying for Help

18 Warning Signs That Your Cat Is Crying for Help

How can you tell if your cat is sick? Learn about the warning signs indicating your cat is crying for help and find out what to do about them.
Chlamydia in Cats

Chlamydia in Cats

Chlamydia in cats is a bacterial infection primarily affecting the eyes, which can cause conjunctivitis. Learn the causes, treatment, and prevention.
Why Does My Kitten Bite Me? How to Stop Biting and Scratching in Kittens

Why Does My Kitten Bite Me? How to Stop Biting and Scratching in Kittens

Why does your kitten bite you? Play aggression is often the cause, but there may be other reasons for the scratching and biting. Here’s what to do if your cat bites and scratches you, including how to stop it.
200 Tortoiseshell Cat Names for Your Bi-Colored Kitty

200 Tortoiseshell Cat Names for Your Bi-Colored Kitty

Tortoiseshell cats are a rare phenomenon and deserve a fitting name. We've pulled together 200 tortoiseshell cat names, including male names, female names, cute names, and names inspired by their coat color and pattern.
12 Fluffy Cat Breeds Perfect for Endless Cuddles

12 Fluffy Cat Breeds Perfect for Endless Cuddles

If you like long-haired cats and don't mind daily (or almost daily) brushing, you’ll love these fluffy cat breeds.
10 Unique Bobtail Cat Breeds

10 Unique Bobtail Cat Breeds

Bobtail cat breeds, including the Manx and Cymric, result from natural genetic mutations. Learn whether one of these cats is right for you.
Burmese: Cat Breed Profile, Characteristics & Care

Burmese: Cat Breed Profile, Characteristics & Care

Known for their loving personality and muscular body, the Burmese loves to cuddle after a bout of kittenish playing. Learn about the Burmese breed.
Turkish Angora: Cat Breed Profile, Characteristics & Care

Turkish Angora: Cat Breed Profile, Characteristics & Care

The elegant and silky Turkish Angora cat is a playful, affectionate, and sometimes mischievous pet. Learn about the Turkish Angora breed.
Why Does My Cat Follow Me Around Everywhere?

Why Does My Cat Follow Me Around Everywhere?

Cats can follow their owners around for a few different reasons. Find out what your cat is trying to tell you if they follow you around.
Why Does My Cat Bite My Chin?

Why Does My Cat Bite My Chin?

If your cat is biting your chin, this might be a sign of affection, but it can also be caused by boredom or stress. Learn how to curb the behavior.
Common Causes of Mucus in Dog Poop

Common Causes of Mucus in Dog Poop

Seeing mucus in your dog's poop can be concerning to a dog owner. Here are common causes and treatment of mucus in a dog's stool.
Why Do Dogs Pant?

Why Do Dogs Pant?

Dogs pant for a number of reasons, including cooling, excitement, and play. But sometimes panting is a sign of a physical problem. Learn why dogs pant and what to do about it. Here’s how to tell if your dog’s panting is normal or a sign of a problem.
Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) in Dogs

Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) in Dogs

Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD), or a herniated disc, is a serious condition of the spinal cord. Learn the causes, treatment, and prevention.
Can Dogs Eat Watermelon?

Can Dogs Eat Watermelon?

Can dogs eat watermelon? Yes! But its important to keep certain precautions in mind. Learn the benefits, risks, and how to safely feed your dog this fruit.
Border Collie: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

Border Collie: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

Learn about the border collie, a popular herding breed. They're a smart and energetic dog that's also a great companion to the right pet parent.
Beagle: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

Beagle: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

Learn about the beagle, one of the most popular dog breeds in the world. They are known for being a cheerful, comical, loud, and energetic family dog.
Bluetick Coonhound: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

Bluetick Coonhound: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

Bluetick Coonhounds are a medium-size hound that are gentle and affectionate. They are commonly used as a raccoon hunting dog.
Tibetan Terrier: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

Tibetan Terrier: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

The Tibetan terrier is a happy-go-lucky dog with a shaggy coat. Learn more about the history, care tips, and other helpful information about the breed.
Lagotto Romagnolo: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

Lagotto Romagnolo: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

The Lagotto Romagnolo is an intelligent working breed from Northern Italy and can be an adaptable and laid back companion breed.