Burmilla: Cat Breed Profile, Characteristics & Care

2022-07-11
Burmilla: Cat Breed Profile, Characteristics & Care

The beautiful burmilla is one of the newest breeds to be officially recognized by the Cat Fanciers' Association. It came about as the result of an accidental mating between a Burmese and a Chinchilla Persian in the 1980s. This sturdy yet elegant cat boasts a silvery-white coat and almost appears to be wearing eyeliner—and nose liner! The breed, while still relatively rare, is beloved by its enthusiasts for being playful, inquisitive, and gentle.

Breed Overview

Personality: Friendly, playful, curious, and sociable with an independent streak

Weight: Up to 12 pounds

Length: Up to 20 inches

Coat Length: Short hair or semi-long hair

Coat Colors: Silver-white with tips or shading that can include black, blue, chocolate, cream, lilac, and tortoiseshell

Coat Patterns: Shaded or tipped

Eye Color: Green

Lifespan: Up to 15 years

Hypoallergenic: No

Origin: United Kingdom

Burmilla Characteristics

The burmilla breed is affectionate and sweet-natured. It loves attention but not in the sometimes demanding manner of the Burmese. It tends to be relatively quiet, although it is generally more playful and curious than the Persian. Burmillas can even be a bit mischievous and are known for having slightly goofy, almost clown-like characters.

Although they do enjoy the company of their people, they have an independent streak, so they make great cats for working owners. They also tend to get along well with other cats and dogs, providing the introductions have been done carefully.

History of the Burmilla

The burmilla has a rather noble and recent history. The breed began quite by accident in the early 1980s when a Chinchilla Persian and a Burmese, owned by a baroness in the United Kingdom, mated unexpectedly.

The resulting kittens had darkly shaded, thick, short coats. They were so striking that the Baroness, who already bred Persians, decided to develop a breeding program for this type of cross.

They gained championship status in the United Kingdom in the 1990s, but it wasn't until 2011 that the Cat Fanciers' Association recognized the burmilla breed.

Burmilla Care

Short-haired burmillas require little in the way of grooming; an occasional brushing will help remove loose hair and keep their coats shiny. Longer-haired burmillas benefit from regular (weekly) brushings and an occasional bath to keep their silky hair free of tangles.

Burmilla cats often retain a kitten-like exuberance for life well into adulthood, making them fun pets. Because of this playful and curious streak, though, you should make sure your burmilla is getting enough stimulation and enrichment around the home. A bored burmilla could seek out its own means of entertainment—and that could include destructive behavior.

Common Health Problems

So far, the burmilla does not appear to have any specific genetic problems. Periodontal disease is one of the most common health problems for any cat breed. Making sure you provide a good quality diet and trying to introduce a dental hygiene regime from a young age can be beneficial.

If your cat tolerates having its teeth brushed a few times a week, this can make a big difference. You should always introduce the toothbrush gradually, keeping sessions short. If you pair it with lots of positive rewards, then your cat should learn to accept these sessions more willingly.

Appearance

The burmilla is a muscular yet elegant medium-sized cat with a thick double-layered coat that feels soft and silky. Occasionally, burmillas can have a slightly longer coat that is classed as semi-long hair. This is a result of the recessive gene from the Chinchilla.

Burmillas come in a variety of coat colors and patterns. They are either tipped or shaded. If they have a tipped coat, this means they have a light color that covers a silver or golden undercoat. The silver-tipped cats can often look close to white. Shaded burmilla have a darker color pattern that primarily appears over the top of their back and shoulders and on the outside of their legs.

Diet and Nutrition

The burmilla, like all cats, will need a quality, high-protein diet. They are not as prone to obesity as some other breeds, but care should still be taken to ensure you do not overfeed them.

Where to Adopt or Buy a Burmilla

Because of their rarity, you may have to travel a fair distance or be on a waiting list to secure a burmilla kitten. The Fanciers' Breeder Referral List (FBRL) maintains a directory of cat breeders, including the few burmilla breeders in the United States.

Burmilla Overview

The burmilla is a very adaptable breed, and they make excellent family pets. The Burmese and the Chinchilla Persian both have very different personalities, and the burmilla has inherited positive attributes from each.

Pros
  • Affectionate and playful

  • A healthy breed

  • Low maintenance coat

Cons
  • Rare (few breeders in the US)

  • Their curiosity can sometimes lead to trouble

More Cat Breeds and Further Research

If you’re interested in similar breeds, check out:

Otherwise, check out all of our other cat breed profiles.

FAQ
  • Are burmillas friendly cats?

    Burmillas are very friendly and playful, but they can also be left alone for short periods because they are fairly independent.

  • How much does a burmilla cat cost?

    Though rare, a burmilla cat costs between $800 and $1,200, which is comparable to many other breeds.

  • Do burmilla cats have genetic health issues?

    The burmilla breed is relatively new, but no genetic health problems are apparent in the breed.

Related Article

Is Neosporin Safe for Cats?

Is Neosporin Safe for Cats?

A brief summary of concerns a cat owner should be aware of before putting Neosporin on their cat, plus tips for things they can use at home instead.
18 Warning Signs That Your Cat Is Crying for Help

18 Warning Signs That Your Cat Is Crying for Help

How can you tell if your cat is sick? Learn about the warning signs indicating your cat is crying for help and find out what to do about them.
Chlamydia in Cats

Chlamydia in Cats

Chlamydia in cats is a bacterial infection primarily affecting the eyes, which can cause conjunctivitis. Learn the causes, treatment, and prevention.
Why Does My Kitten Bite Me? How to Stop Biting and Scratching in Kittens

Why Does My Kitten Bite Me? How to Stop Biting and Scratching in Kittens

Why does your kitten bite you? Play aggression is often the cause, but there may be other reasons for the scratching and biting. Here’s what to do if your cat bites and scratches you, including how to stop it.
200 Tortoiseshell Cat Names for Your Bi-Colored Kitty

200 Tortoiseshell Cat Names for Your Bi-Colored Kitty

Tortoiseshell cats are a rare phenomenon and deserve a fitting name. We've pulled together 200 tortoiseshell cat names, including male names, female names, cute names, and names inspired by their coat color and pattern.
12 Fluffy Cat Breeds Perfect for Endless Cuddles

12 Fluffy Cat Breeds Perfect for Endless Cuddles

If you like long-haired cats and don't mind daily (or almost daily) brushing, you’ll love these fluffy cat breeds.
10 Unique Bobtail Cat Breeds

10 Unique Bobtail Cat Breeds

Bobtail cat breeds, including the Manx and Cymric, result from natural genetic mutations. Learn whether one of these cats is right for you.
Burmese: Cat Breed Profile, Characteristics & Care

Burmese: Cat Breed Profile, Characteristics & Care

Known for their loving personality and muscular body, the Burmese loves to cuddle after a bout of kittenish playing. Learn about the Burmese breed.
Turkish Angora: Cat Breed Profile, Characteristics & Care

Turkish Angora: Cat Breed Profile, Characteristics & Care

The elegant and silky Turkish Angora cat is a playful, affectionate, and sometimes mischievous pet. Learn about the Turkish Angora breed.
Why Does My Cat Follow Me Around Everywhere?

Why Does My Cat Follow Me Around Everywhere?

Cats can follow their owners around for a few different reasons. Find out what your cat is trying to tell you if they follow you around.
Why Does My Cat Bite My Chin?

Why Does My Cat Bite My Chin?

If your cat is biting your chin, this might be a sign of affection, but it can also be caused by boredom or stress. Learn how to curb the behavior.
Common Causes of Mucus in Dog Poop

Common Causes of Mucus in Dog Poop

Seeing mucus in your dog's poop can be concerning to a dog owner. Here are common causes and treatment of mucus in a dog's stool.
Why Do Dogs Pant?

Why Do Dogs Pant?

Dogs pant for a number of reasons, including cooling, excitement, and play. But sometimes panting is a sign of a physical problem. Learn why dogs pant and what to do about it. Here’s how to tell if your dog’s panting is normal or a sign of a problem.
Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) in Dogs

Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) in Dogs

Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD), or a herniated disc, is a serious condition of the spinal cord. Learn the causes, treatment, and prevention.
Can Dogs Eat Watermelon?

Can Dogs Eat Watermelon?

Can dogs eat watermelon? Yes! But its important to keep certain precautions in mind. Learn the benefits, risks, and how to safely feed your dog this fruit.
Border Collie: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

Border Collie: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

Learn about the border collie, a popular herding breed. They're a smart and energetic dog that's also a great companion to the right pet parent.
Beagle: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

Beagle: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

Learn about the beagle, one of the most popular dog breeds in the world. They are known for being a cheerful, comical, loud, and energetic family dog.
Bluetick Coonhound: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

Bluetick Coonhound: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

Bluetick Coonhounds are a medium-size hound that are gentle and affectionate. They are commonly used as a raccoon hunting dog.
Tibetan Terrier: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

Tibetan Terrier: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

The Tibetan terrier is a happy-go-lucky dog with a shaggy coat. Learn more about the history, care tips, and other helpful information about the breed.
Lagotto Romagnolo: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

Lagotto Romagnolo: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

The Lagotto Romagnolo is an intelligent working breed from Northern Italy and can be an adaptable and laid back companion breed.